Intshayelelo kuVacuum imibhobho egqunyiweyo

Vacuum imibhobho egqunyiweyo(Ii-VIPs) ziyinxalenye ebalulekileyo kumashishini amaninzi, apho aqinisekisa ukuthutha ngokufanelekileyo kunye nokhuseleko lwe-cryogenic liquids. Le mibhobho yenzelwe ukunciphisa ukuhanjiswa kobushushu, ukugcina amaqondo obushushu asezantsi ayimfuneko kolulwelo lukhethekileyo. Ukuguquguquka kweVacuum imibhobho egqunyiweyoibenza baxabiseke kumacandelo ahlukeneyo, ukusuka kwizicelo zonyango ukuya kwishishini lamandla.

Indima yeVacuum imibhobho egqunyiweyo kuShishino lwezoNyango

Kwicandelo lezonyango,Vacuum imibhobho egqunyiweyoidlala indima ebalulekileyo ekugcineni nasekuthuthweni kweoksijini engamanzi kunye nenitrogen. I-oksijeni yolwelo ibalulekile kwizigulane ezifuna inkxaso yokuphefumula, kwaye i-VIPs iqinisekisa ukuba le oksijini ihlala kumaqondo okushisa aphantsi ayimfuneko ngexesha lokunikezelwa. Ukongezelela, ii-VIPs zisetyenziselwa ukugcinwa kwe-cryogenic, apho iisampulu zebhayoloji zigcinwa kwiqondo lokushisa eliphantsi kakhulu. Isakhono seVacuum imibhobho egqunyiweyo ukugcina ezi meko zinzima kuzenza zibe yimfuneko kwizicelo zonyango.

Vacuum imibhobho egqunyiweyo kwishishini le-Aerospace

Ishishini le-aerospace lelinye icandelo elithembele kakhuluVacuum imibhobho egqunyiweyo. Kule shishini, ii-VIPs zisetyenziselwa ukuthutha amafutha e-cryogenic, afana ne-hydrogen engamanzi kunye ne-oksijini, eziyimfuneko kwi-rocket propulsion. Ingqibelelo yala mafutha ibaluleke kakhulu kwimpumelelo yemishini yendawo, kunyeVacuum imibhobho egqunyiweyoukubonelela nge-insulation eyimfuneko yokuthintela ukulahleka kwamafutha ngokusebenzisa i-vaporization. Iimfuno eziphezulu zokusebenza kwishishini le-aerospace zenza i-VIP ibe yinto ephambili ekuqinisekiseni impumelelo yobuthunywa.

Usetyenziso lweVacuum imibhobho egqunyiweyo kwiCandelo lezaMandla

Icandelo lamandla ngomnye wabathengi abakhulu beVacuum imibhobho egqunyiweyo. Ii-VIPs zibalulekile ekuthuthweni kwerhasi yendalo engamanzi (LNG), engumthombo wamandla okhulayo kwihlabathi liphela. Ukuthuthwa kwe-LNG kufuna ukuba igcinwe kumaqondo obushushu aphantsi kakhulu ukuyinqanda ekubeni ibe ngumphunga, umngeni lowoVacuum imibhobho egqunyiweyoziyilelwe ukuhlangabezana. Ukusetyenziswa kwe-VIPs kuthutho lwe-LNG akuqinisekisi kuphela ukuhanjiswa ngokufanelekileyo kwalo mthombo wamandla kodwa kunceda ekunciphiseni impembelelo yokusingqongileyo ngokunciphisa ukulahleka kwamandla.

Izicelo ezisakhulayo zeVacuum imibhobho egqunyiweyo

Ngaphandle kwamacandelo emveli,Vacuum imibhobho egqunyiweyobafumana izicelo ezintsha kumashishini asakhulayo. Umzekelo, imfuno ekhulayo yeeseli zamafutha e-hydrogen njengenye indlela yamandla ecocekileyo iqhuba ukusetyenziswa kwee-VIP zokuthutha i-hydrogen. Ukongezelela, ii-VIPs zihlolwe ukuba zisetyenziswe kwi-computing ye-quantum, apho zinokugcina amaqondo okushisa aphantsi kakhulu afunekayo kwi-superconducting qubits. Njengoko iteknoloji ihambela phambili, uluhlu lwamashishini axhomekeke kuwoVacuum imibhobho egqunyiweyokulindeleke ukuba yande ngakumbi.

Ukuqukumbela

Vacuum imibhobho egqunyiweyobubuchwephesha obubalulekileyo kumashishini amaninzi, ukuqinisekisa uthutho olukhuselekileyo nolusebenzayo lolwelo lwe-cryogenic. Ukusuka kumacandelo ezonyango kunye ne-aerospace ukuya kwishishini lamandla, ii-VIPs zibonelela nge-insulation eyimfuneko yokugcina ingqibelelo yolu lwelo olukhethekileyo. Njengoko izicelo ezintsha ziqhubeka zivela, ukubaluleka kweVacuum imibhobho egqunyiweyoisetelwe ukukhula kuphela, ibenza isiseko sesiseko semizi-mveliso yanamhlanje.

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