Ukusetyenziswa kwaMandla eHydrogen

Njengomthombo wamandla we-zero-carbon, amandla e-hydrogen atsala umdla kwihlabathi liphela. Okwangoku, i-industrialization yamandla e-hydrogen ijongene neengxaki ezininzi eziphambili, ngokukodwa ukuveliswa kwexabiso eliphantsi kunye nothutho olude, oluye lwaba yingxaki yebhotile kwinkqubo yokusetyenziswa kwamandla e-hydrogen.
 
Xa kuthelekiswa nokugcinwa kwegesi ephezulu yoxinzelelo kunye nemowudi yokubonelela nge-hydrogen, ubushushu obuphantsi bokugcinwa kolwelo kunye nemowudi yokubonelela ineengenelo zobungakanani bokugcinwa kwe-hydrogen ephezulu (i-hydrogen ephezulu ethwele ukuxinana), ixabiso eliphantsi lothutho, ukucoceka okuphezulu komphunga, ukugcinwa okuphantsi kunye noxinzelelo lokuhamba. kunye nokhuseleko oluphezulu, olunokulawula ngokufanelekileyo iindleko ezibanzi kwaye alubandakanyi izinto ezinzima ezingakhuselekanga kwinkqubo yokuthutha. Ukongeza, iingenelo ze-hydrogen elulwelo kwimveliso, ukugcinwa kunye nokuthutha zifaneleke ngakumbi kubonelelo olukhulu kunye norhwebo lwamandla e-hydrogen. Ngeli xesha, ngophuhliso olukhawulezayo lweshishini le-terminal application lamandla e-hydrogen, imfuno ye-hydrogen elulwelo nayo iya kutyhalelwa ngasemva.
 
I-liquid hydrogen yeyona ndlela isebenzayo yokugcina i-hydrogen, kodwa inkqubo yokufumana i-hydrogen engamanzi inomgangatho ophezulu wobugcisa, kwaye ukusetyenziswa kwayo kwamandla kunye nokusebenza kakuhle kufuneka kuthathelwe ingqalelo xa kuveliswa i-hydrogen engamanzi ngomlinganiselo omkhulu.
 
Okwangoku, amandla okuvelisa i-hydrogen engamanzi kwihlabathi liphela afikelela kuma-485t/d. Ukulungiswa kwe-hydrogen ye-liquid, iteknoloji ye-hydrogen liquefaction, ifika ngeendlela ezininzi kwaye inokuthi ihlelwe ngokufanelekileyo okanye idibaniswe ngokweenkqubo zokwandisa kunye neenkqubo zokutshintsha ubushushu. Okwangoku, iinkqubo eziqhelekileyo ze-hydrogen liquefication zingahlulwa zibe yinkqubo ye-Linde-Hampson elula, esebenzisa i-Joule-Thompson effect (i-JT effect) ukunyuswa kwe-throttle, kunye nenkqubo yokwandisa i-adiabatic, edibanisa ukupholisa kunye ne-expander turbine. Kweyona nkqubo yokuvelisa, ngokwemveliso ye-hydrogen engamanzi, indlela yokwandiswa kwe-adiabatic inokwahlulwa ibe yindlela yeBrayton ebuyela umva, esebenzisa i-helium njengendawo ephakathi ukuvelisa ubushushu obuphantsi bokwandisa kunye nefriji, emva koko ipholise i-hydrogen yegesi enoxinzelelo oluphezulu ibe lulwelo. state, kunye nendlela kaClaude, epholisa i-hydrogen ngokwandisa i-adiabatic.
 
Uhlalutyo lweendleko zemveliso ye-hydrogen engamanzi ikakhulu iqwalasela isikali kunye noqoqosho lwendlela yolwelo lwe-hydrogen yolwelo. Kwiindleko zemveliso ye-hydrogen engamanzi, ixabiso lomthombo we-hydrogen lithatha umlinganiselo omkhulu (58%), lilandelwa yindleko yokusetyenziswa kwamandla abanzi enkqubo yokunyibilikisa (20%), ibalwa kwi-78% yexabiso lilonke le-hydrogen engamanzi. Phakathi kwezi ndleko zimbini, impembelelo ephambili luhlobo lomthombo we-hydrogen kunye nexabiso lombane apho isityalo sotywala sikhoyo. Uhlobo lomthombo we-hydrogen lukwanxulumene nexabiso lombane. Ukuba iplanti yokuvelisa i-electrolytic hydrogen kunye neplanti yokuntywila zakhiwe ngokudityaniswa kufuphi nendawo yokuvelisa amandla amatsha abonakalayo, njengemimandla emithathu esemantla apho izityalo ezinkulu zamandla omoya kunye nezityalo zamandla ephotovoltaic zixinaniswe okanye elwandle, ixabiso eliphantsi. umbane ungasetyenziselwa i-electrolysis yamanzi imveliso ye-hydrogen kunye ne-liquefaction, kunye neendleko zemveliso ye-hydrogen engamanzi ingancitshiswa ukuya kwi-3.50 yeedola / kg. Ngaxeshanye, inokunciphisa impembelelo yoqhagamshelo lwegridi yamandla omoya omkhulu kumthamo ophakamileyo wenkqubo yamandla.
 
HL Izixhobo zeCryogenic
I-HL Cryogenic Equipment eyasungulwa kwi-1992 yi-brand ehambelana ne-HL Cryogenic Equipment Company Cryogenic Equipment Co., Ltd. I-HL Cryogenic Equipment izibophelele ekuyilweni nasekuveliseni iNkqubo yeMibhobho ye-Vacuum ye-High Vacuum Insulated Cryogenic kunye neZixhobo zeNkxaso ezinxulumeneyo ukuhlangabezana neemfuno ezahlukeneyo zabathengi. I-Vacuum Insulated Pipe kunye ne-Flexible Hose yakhiwe kwindawo yokucoca ephezulu kunye ne-multi-layer multi-screen special insulated materials, kwaye idlula kuthotho lonyango olungqongqo kakhulu lobugcisa kunye nonyango oluphezulu lwevacuum, olusetyenziselwa ukuhanjiswa kweoksijini elulwelo, initrogen engamanzi. , i-argon yolwelo, i-hydrogen engamanzi, i-helium engamanzi, igesi ye-ethylene engamanzi ULEG kunye negesi yendalo enyibilikisiweyo ye-LNG.


Ixesha lokuposa: Nov-24-2022

Shiya uMyalezo Wakho