Isiganeko seGeyser

I-geyser phenomenon ibhekisa kwi-emergency ebangelwa lulwelo olu-cryogenic oluthuthwa lusiya kumbhobho omde othe nkqo (ubhekisa kumlinganiselo wobude nobubanzi ofikelela kwixabiso elithile) ngenxa yamaqamza aveliswa kukufuma kolwelo, kwaye i-polymerization phakathi kwamaqamza iya kwenzeka ngokwanda kwamaqamza, kwaye ekugqibeleni ulwelo olu-cryogenic luya kubuyiselwa ngaphandle komnyango wombhobho.

Iigeyser zinokwenzeka xa isantya sokuhamba kombhobho siphantsi, kodwa kufuneka zibonwe kuphela xa ukuhamba komoya kuyeka.

Xa ulwelo oluyi-cryogenic luhamba lusiya kwipayipi ethe nkqo, lufana nenkqubo yangaphambi kokupholisa. Ulwelo oluyi-cryogenic luya kubila luze luphele ngenxa yobushushu, nto leyo eyahlukileyo kwinkqubo yangaphambi kokupholisa! Nangona kunjalo, ubushushu buvela ikakhulu ekungeneni kobushushu obuncinci, endaweni yomthamo omkhulu wobushushu benkqubo kwinkqubo yangaphambi kokupholisa. Ke ngoko, umaleko womda wolwelo onobushushu obuphezulu wenziwa kufutshane nodonga lwetyhubhu, endaweni yefilimu yomphunga. Xa ulwelo luhamba kwipayipi ethe nkqo, ngenxa yokungena kobushushu bendalo, ubuninzi bobushushu bomaleko womda wolwelo kufutshane nodonga lwepayipi buyehla. Phantsi kwesenzo sokubhabha, ulwelo luya kubuyela umva ukuhamba phezulu, lwenze umaleko womda wolwelo olushushu, ngelixa ulwelo olubandayo embindini luhamba luyehla, lwenze isiphumo sokujikeleza phakathi kwezi zimbini. Umaleko womda wolwelo olushushu uqina kancinci kwicala le-mainstream de luvale ngokupheleleyo ulwelo oluphakathi kwaye luyekise ukujikeleza. Emva koko, kuba akukho kujikeleza kolwelo ukususa ubushushu, ubushushu bolwelo kwindawo eshushu bunyuka ngokukhawuleza. Emva kokuba ubushushu bolwelo bufikelele kubushushu bokugcwala, luqala ukubila luze luvelise amaqamza. Ibhombu yegesi ye-zingle iyacothisa ukunyuka kwamaqamza.

Ngenxa yokubakho kwamaqamza kumbhobho othe nkqo, ukusabela kwamandla okucheba aqinileyo eqamza kuya kunciphisa uxinzelelo olungashukumiyo ezantsi kweqamza, nto leyo eya kwenza ulwelo oluseleyo lufudumale kakhulu, ngaloo ndlela kuvelise umphunga omninzi, nto leyo eya kwenza uxinzelelo olungashukumiyo lube sezantsi, ngoko ke ukukhuthazwa ngaxeshanye, ukuya kwinqanaba elithile, kuya kuvelisa umphunga omninzi. Imeko ye-geyser, efana nokuqhuma, yenzeka xa ulwelo, oluphethe ukukhanya komphunga, lubuyela kumbhobho. Umlinganiselo othile womphunga olandelwa lulwelo olukhutshelwa kwindawo ephezulu yetanki uya kubangela utshintsho olukhulu kubushushu bendawo yetanki, nto leyo ebangela utshintsho olukhulu kuxinzelelo. Xa ukutshintsha koxinzelelo kukwincopho nakwintlambo yoxinzelelo, kunokwenzeka ukwenza itanki ikwimeko yoxinzelelo olubi. Isiphumo somahluko woxinzelelo siya kukhokelela kumonakalo wesakhiwo senkqubo.

Emva kokuqhuma komphunga, uxinzelelo olukwipayipi luyehla ngokukhawuleza, kwaye ulwelo oluyi-cryogenic luphinde lufakwe kwipayipi ethe nkqo ngenxa yempembelelo yomxhuzulane. Ulwelo olukhawulezayo luya kuvelisa ukuxinana koxinzelelo okufana nehammer yamanzi, okunempembelelo enkulu kwinkqubo, ingakumbi kwizixhobo zasemajukujukwini.

Ukuze kupheliswe okanye kuncitshiswe umonakalo obangelwe yi-geyser phenomenon, kwelinye icala, kufuneka siqwalasele ubushushu benkqubo yemibhobho, kuba ukuhlasela kobushushu yimbangela ye-geyser phenomenon; Kwelinye icala, kufundwe izicwangciso ezininzi: ukufakwa kwegesi engavuthiyo, ukufakwa okongezelelweyo kolwelo oluyi-cryogenic kunye nombhobho wokujikeleza. Eyona nto iphambili kwezi nkqubo kukudlulisa ubushushu obugqithisileyo bolwelo oluyi-cryogenic, ukuphepha ukuqokelelwa kobushushu obugqithisileyo, ukuze kuthintelwe ukwenzeka kwe-geyser phenomenon.

Kwisicwangciso sokujova igesi engasebenziyo, i-helium idla ngokusetyenziswa njengegesi engasebenziyo, kwaye i-helium ifakwe ezantsi kombhobho. Umahluko woxinzelelo lomphunga phakathi kolwelo kunye ne-helium ungasetyenziselwa ukwenza ukudluliselwa kobuninzi bomphunga wemveliso ukusuka kulwelo ukuya kubunzima be-helium, ukuze kufudunyezwe inxalenye yolwelo oluyi-cryogenic, kufunxwe ubushushu kulwelo oluyi-cryogenic, kwaye kuvelise isiphumo sokupholisa kakhulu, ngaloo ndlela kuthintelwe ukuqokelelwa kobushushu obugqithisileyo. Le nkqubo isetyenziswa kwezinye iinkqubo zokuzalisa i-space propellant. Ukuzaliswa okongezelelweyo kukunciphisa ubushushu bolwelo oluyi-cryogenic ngokongeza ulwelo oluyi-cryogenic olupholileyo kakhulu, ngelixa inkqubo yokongeza umbhobho wokujikeleza kukuseka imeko yendalo yokujikeleza phakathi kombhobho kunye netanki ngokongeza umbhobho, ukuze kudluliselwe ubushushu obugqithisileyo kwiindawo zasekuhlaleni kwaye kutshabalaliswe iimeko zokuveliswa kwee-geysers.

Sijonge inqaku elilandelayo ukuze ufumane eminye imibuzo!

Izixhobo ze-HL Cryogenic

I-HL Cryogenic Equipment eyasekwa ngo-1992 luphawu oludityaniswe ne-HL Cryogenic Equipment Company Cryogenic Equipment Co.,Ltd. I-HL Cryogenic Equipment izibophelele kuyilo kunye nokuveliswa kweNkqubo yeMibhobho yeMibhobho yeMibhobho yeMibhobho yeMibhobho yeMibhobho yeMibhobho ephezulu kunye nezixhobo zeNkxaso ezinxulumene nayo ukuhlangabezana neemfuno ezahlukeneyo zabathengi. I-Vacuum Insulated Pipe kunye neFlexible Hose zakhiwe kwi-vacuum ephezulu kunye nezixhobo ezifakwe i-multi-layer multi-screen ezikhethekileyo, kwaye zidlula kuthotho lweendlela zonyango ezingqongqo kakhulu kunye nonyango lwe-vacuum ephezulu, esetyenziselwa ukudlulisa i-oxygen engamanzi, i-nitrogen engamanzi, i-argon engamanzi, i-hydrogen engamanzi, i-helium engamanzi, i-ethylene gas LEG kunye ne-LNG yendalo efakwe i-liquefied.

Uthotho lweemveliso zeVacuum Jacketed Pipe, iVacuum Jacketed Hose, iVacuum Jacketed Valve, kunye nePhase Separator kwi-HL Cryogenic Equipment Company, ezidlule kuthotho lweendlela zobugcisa ezingqongqo kakhulu, zisetyenziselwa ukudlulisa ioksijini engamanzi, initrogen engamanzi, i-argon engamanzi, ihydrogen engamanzi, i-helium engamanzi, i-LEG kunye ne-LNG, kwaye ezi mveliso zilungiselelwa izixhobo ze-cryogenic (umz. iitanki ze-cryogenic, ii-dewars kunye neebhokisi ezibandayo njl.njl.) kumashishini okwahlula umoya, iigesi, uhambo ngeenqwelo-moya, izixhobo ze-elektroniki, i-superconductor, iitships, i-automation assembly, ukutya kunye neziselo, ikhemesti, isibhedlele, i-biobank, irabha, ukwenziwa kwezinto ezintsha zobunjineli beekhemikhali, isinyithi kunye nentsimbi, kunye nophando lwesayensi njl.njl.